In
1997, a postal ballot organized by the South Asia region resulted
in the election of a representative based in the BPNI in Delhi.
This organization has been working for more than 13 years and spearheaded
the court case against Nestle for violating the Indian Law apart
from its functions to social mobilization and training of health
workers. Fortunately, DGIS grant (1999-2002) helped strengthen the
South Asia IBFAN as RCO. The support has worked positively in increasing
BPNI/IBFAN South Asia’s capacity for the national and regional
level action for building capacity and networking.
IBFAN
South Asia has the experience of organizing a Regional Breastfeeding
Counseling Course for WHO SEARO in 1998, South Asian World Breastfeeding
Week Planning meeting with WABA in 1999, and a South Asia IBFAN
Training Seminar in 2000. It also organized IBCoCo meeting in 2002
and LFA training for SA groups in October 2002. BPNI is also the
host to Asia Pacific Conference on Breastfeeding in 2003 and Infant
Feeding & HIV: A Regional Colloquium held in 2003. In 2004 it
organized Project Development and Planning Workshop in Nepal and
South Asia Breastfeeding Partners Forum in Dhaka, Bangladesh.
In
the year 2000, IBFAN South Asia was included as a part of worldwide
IBFAN project funded by the DGIS and carried out several activities
including training of trainers in breastfeeding and complementary
feeding counseling, networking, and notable among these activities
was disbursement of capacity building grants to more than 15 groups/researchers
from the region which has helped them to initiate breastfeeding
action locally as well as building capacity to raise local funds.
Sources
of funding for IBFAN South Asia/BPNI
IBFAN, as a policy, does not accept funds or sponsorship of any
kind from the companies producing breast milk substitutes, feeding
bottles, related equipments, or Infant foods (cereal foods). The
grant of 100000 SF each year for 2000-2002 as the IBFAN South Asia
under the IBFAN –GIFA project “Strengthening breastfeeding
at Grassroots level” from the Dutch Ministry of Development
and Cooperation (DGIS) has been a major source from outside India.
UNICEF India and UNICEF Luxembourg and Government of Luxembourg
have also contributed during the year 2001 and 2002. Other one time
funding sources include OXFAM UK, Hilden’s Trust UK, WHO-
SEARO, WABA and IBFAN.
Success story
Networking with groups in countries of South Asia, and advocacy
by BPNI has led to successful results including increased maternity
leave by the government of Bangladesh and stimulating action in
Nepal and Sri Lanka among professionals, NGOs, Women’s organizations
and government. Pakistan has just signed a decree to implement the
Code. Maldives already has groups trained in Breastfeeding and advocacy
and planning. Afghanistan and Bhutan groups are being identified.
A resource center for infant and young child feeding issues has
been started at New Delhi. Training programs have been successfully
organized in the region; capacity building of the groups in the
region of South Asia has yielded useful results. In India, the Government
of India recently strengthened the existing Infant Milk Substitutes,
Feeding Bottles and Infant Foods (Regulation of Production, Supply
and Distribution) Act 1992 (IMS Act) to harmonize it with the WHA
resolutions of 2001 & 2002 and the Global Strategy. The Act
has been enacted in June and it is effective from January 2004.
Under the newly amended Act, all forms of promotion of infant formula
and foods have been prohibited and the baby food manufacturers will
not be able to ‘advertise’ or promote any foods for
children under the age of two years.
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